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Data |
19 Luglio 2011
ISS History |
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20 November 1998 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 1 A/R
The Zarya Control Module was launched atop a Russian
Proton rocket. Zarya provides battery power and fuel storage. |
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04
Dicembre 1998 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 2A
Space Shuttle Endeavour delivered the Unity Node with two
pressurized mating adapters. The STS-88 crew captured Zarya and mated it
with the Unity Node. |
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27 Maggio
1999 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 2A.1
Space Shuttle Discovery with the STS-96 crew delivered
and outfitted the Station with logistics and supplies. |
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19 Maggio
2000 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 2A.2a
The STS-101 crew readied the Station for the arrival of
the Zvezda Service Module. |
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12 Luglio
2000 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 1R
The Zvezda Service Module launched atop a Russian Proton
rocket and docked to the Station two weeks later. |
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8
Settembre 2000 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 2A.2b
The STS-106 crew delivered supplies and performed
maintenance on the Station. |
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11 Ottobre
2000 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 3A
Arriving aboard Space Shuttle Discovery the STS-92 crew
installed the Z1-Truss, a third pressurized mating adapter and a Ku-band
antenna. |
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30 Ottobre
2000 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 2R
The first crew to live and work aboard the International
Space Station launched aboard a Soyuz spacecraft. |
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30
Novembre 2000 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 4A
The STS-97 crew delivered and installed the P-6 Truss
which supports the first U.S. solar arrays. |
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7 Febbraio
2000 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 5A
The STS-98 crew installed the new Destiny Laboratory
Module after removing it from Space Shuttle Atlantis' payload bay. |
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8 Marzo
2001 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 5A.1
Space Shuttle Discovery resupplied the Station with cargo
from the Italian-built Leonardo Multi-Purpose Logistics Module. The
Shuttle also arrived with the Expedition Two crew and returned
Expedition One home. |
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19 Aprile
2001 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 6A
Space Shuttle Endeavour delivered racks to the Destiny
Laboratory with the Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module. Canadarm
2, the Station's robotic arm, walked off the Shuttle to its new home. |
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12 Luglio
2001 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 7A
The STS-104 crew used the Space Shuttle Atlantis' robotic
arm to install the new Joint Airlock from which both Russian and
American spacewalks may take place. |
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10 Agosto
2001 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 7A.1
Space Shuttle Discovery transferred Station crews
bringing Expedition Three to their new home and taking home Expedition
Two |
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14
Settembre 2001 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 4R
A Russian Soyuz rocket delivered a cargo crane and the
Russian Pirs Docking Compartment for both a Soyuz docking port and
Russian-based spacewalks. |
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5 Giugno
2002 |
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ISS Assembly Mission UF-2
Space Shuttle Endeavour, with a Multi-Purpose Logistics
Module, delivered more payload and experiment racks to the Destiny
Laboratory. The Mobile Base System was also installed completing the
Station's Mobile Servicing System. |
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7 Ottobre
2002 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 9A
Space Shuttle Atlantis delivered the first starboard
truss segment, the S1 Truss, which the STS-112 crew installed. |
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23
Novembre 2002 |
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ISS Assembly 11A
Space Shuttle Endeavour delivered the first port truss
segment, the P1 Truss, which the STS-113 crew installed. The P6 solar
arrays were deployed and its batteries were activated. |
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26 Luglio
2005 |
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ISS Assembly Mission LF 1
The Space Shuttle Discovery's Return to Flight mission
carried supplies and equipment inside the Raffaello Multi-Purpose
Logistics Module to the station. A faulty Control Moment Gyro was
removed and replaced. |
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4
Luglio 2006 |
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ISS Assembly Mission ULF 1.1
Space Shuttle Discovery delivered supplies and equipment
inside the Leonardo Multi-Purpose Logistics Module to the International
Space Station. The station was returned to a three crew member capacity
with the addition of European Space Agency Astronaut Thomas Reiter to
Expedition 13. |
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9
Settembre 2006 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 12A
Space Shuttle Atlantis delivered the P3/P4 truss
structure to the International Space Station. Four spacewalkers over
three spacewalks helped install the P3/P4. The solar arrays and radiator
were also deployed |
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9 Dicembre
2006 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 12A.1
The STS-116 crew delivered and installed the third port
truss segment, the P5 Truss, and attached it to the second port truss
segment, the P3/P4 Truss. Space Shuttle Discovery delivered logistics
and supplies inside a SPACEHAB single cargo module. |
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8 Giugno
2007 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 13A
The STS-117 crew delivered the second and third starboard
truss segments (S3/S4) and another pair of solar arrays to the space
station. STS-117 also carried Expedition 15 Flight Engineer Clayton C.
Anderson to the station and returned Expedition 15 Flight Engineer
Sunita L. Williams to Earth. |
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8
Agosto 2007 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 13A.1
The STS-118 crew delivered and installed the third
starboard truss segment, the ITS S5 Truss. A SPACEHAB single cargo
module delivered supplies and equipment to the International Space
Station. |
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23 Ottobre
2007 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 10A
STS-120 delivered the Harmony Node 2 which was later
installed to the forward end of the Destiny Laboratory. The Node 2
provides attach points for the European Columbus laboratory and the
Japanese Kibo laboratory. The Port 6 truss structure was also moved from
atop the International Space Station's Z1 truss to the end of the Port 5
truss structure. |
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7 Febbraio
2008 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 1E
The STS-122 crew delivered and installed the European
Space Agency's Columbus laboratory. Atlantis also carried European Space
Agency astronaut Léopold Eyharts to the complex and returned Expedition
16 Flight Engineer Dan Tani to Earth. |
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11 Marzo
2008 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 1J/A
Endeavour delivered the first pressurized component of
the Japanese Kibo laboratory, the Experiment Logistics Module -
Pressurized Section, to the station. The mission also delivered NASA
astronaut Garrett Reisman to the station and returned European Space
Agency astronaut Léopold Eyharts to Earth. In addition, the STS-123 crew
delivered a Canadian robotic device called Dextre to the complex. |
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31 Maggio
2008 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 1J
The STS-124 crew delivered the Pressurized Module and
robotic arm of the Japanese Kibo laboratory, to the International Space
Station. The mission also performed an exchange of station crew members.
Astronaut Greg Chamitoff flew to the station as a mission specialist on
STS-124. He took astronaut Garrett Reisman's place as an Expedition 17
flight engineer. |
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14
Novembre 2008 |
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ISS Assembly Mission ULF2
Space shuttle Endeavour delivered supplies and equipment,
including additional crew quarters, exercise equipment, equipment for
the regenerative life support system and spare hardware, inside the
Leonardo Multi-Purpose Logistics Module. The STS-126 mission also
carried astronaut Sandra Magnus to the complex and returned astronaut
Gregory Chamitoff to Earth. |
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15 Marzo
2009 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 15A
The STS-119 crew of space shuttle Discovery delivered and
installed the International Space Station's final, major U.S. truss
segment, Starboard 6 (S6), and its final pair of power-generating solar
array wings. STS-119 also carried Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
astronaut Koichi Wakata to the station and returned NASA astronaut
Sandra Magnus to Earth. |
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15 Luglio
2009 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 2J/A
Endeavour set sail on its 23rd mission with the Kibo
Japanese Experiment Module Exposed Facility and Experiment Logistics
Module Exposed Section. The facility provides a type of "front porch"
for experiments in the exposed environment, and a robotic arm that is
attached to the Kibo Pressurized Module and is used to position
experiments outside the station. The mission included five spacewalks. |
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28 Agosto
2009 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 17A
Discovery carried the Leonardo Multi-Purpose Logistics
Module containing life support racks and science racks. The Lightweight
Multi-Purpose Experiment Support Structure Carrier was also launched in
Discovery's payload bay. STS-128 also swapped shuttle crew member Nicole
Stott for station flight engineer Tim Kopra. Kopra rode Discovery home
after two months in space. |
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10
Novembre 2009 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 5R
The Mini-Research Module-2 (MRM2) launched Nov. 10, 2009,
atop a Soyuz booster rocket from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan
and docked to the station's Zvezda service module Nov. 12. MRM2 serves
as an additional docking port for Russian vehicles, as an airlock for
Russian-based spacewalks and as a platform for external science
experiments. |
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16
Novembre 2009 |
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ISS Assembly Mission ULF3
The STS-129 crew returned International Space Station
crew member Nicole Stott to Earth. STS-129 was the final space shuttle
crew rotation flight to or from the space station. Space shuttle
Atlantis also delivered parts to the space station, including a spare
gyroscope. The mission featured three spacewalks. |
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8 Febbraio
2010 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 20A
Endeavour delivered Node 3, named Tranquility, to the
International Space Station. Tranquility is a pressurized module that
provides room for many of the space station's life support systems.
Attached to the node is a seven-windowed cupola to be used as a control
room for robotics. |
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5 Aprile
2010 |
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ISS Assembly Mission 19A
Discovery delivered the Leonardo Multi-Purpose Logistics
Module filled with science racks that were transferred to laboratories
on the International Space Station. |
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14 Maggio
2010 |
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ISS Assembly Mission ULF4
Space shuttle Atlantis launched on its final planned
mission to deliver an Integrated Cargo Carrier and the Russian-built
Mini-Research Module-1 (MRM1) to the International Space Station. MRM1
provides cargo storage and an additional docking port to the station. |
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24
Febbraio 2011 |
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ISS Assembly Mission ULF5
Space shuttle Discovery launched on its final planned
mission to deliver the Permanent Multipurpose Module Leonardo and the
EXPRESS Logistics Carrier 4 to the International Space Station as well
as equipment and supplies. Among the cargo aboard Leonardo was Robonaut
2, a human upper torso-like robot that could be a precursor of devices
to help during spacewalks. |
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credit:NASA |
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